Historical Rose

52-616-1
52-616-2

Violacea

Heritage rose

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Deep crimson-purple, velvety petals with a delicate, cool violet sheen at the centre. - historic, gallica rose - medium-strength, well-scented rose - velvety, subtly berry-fruity

– Deep crimson-purple, velvety historic blooms.
– Medium-sized shrub with upright habit.
– Medium, well-balanced berry-fruity fragrance.
– Hardy to about –30 °C, reliable in cold.
– Suitable for partial shade and low-chemical gardens.
Special feature: Rare 18th-century Gallica with near-black petal edges at full bloom.
Breathing garden concept – Low chemical use
Violacea
vivianaROSE® ORIGINAL 2-litre own-root potted rose
24,90 £
Unfortunately, we are currently unable to ship to the United Kingdom; we only deliver to countries within the European Union. For more information, please contact us!
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VIOLACEA – deep violet historic Gallica rose

On a breezy Cornish afternoon, Violacea settles calmly into shingle and coastal beds, its deep violet blooms giving a sense of refreshment after long walks and seashell collecting. Chosen for an easy-care, heritage-rich feel, this once-flowering Gallica forms a naturally upright, sparsely thorned shrub that is simple to manage around children and seating areas. Its medium maintenance needs suit busy gardeners, while own-root planting promises a long-lived structure that rides out blustery days and salt-tinged air without fuss. In the first year it concentrates on roots, the second on shoots, and by the third you enjoy its full ornamental character. Give it reasonable drainage in heavier soils, a 40–50 litre container on a veranda, and you gain cool, berry-fruited fragrance and distinctive, violet-toned colour as a quiet coastal focal point.


Usage options

Target area Reasoning
Coastal veranda container (40–50 litres) A large pot allows the upright shrub to anchor well in breezy spots, while own-root vigour builds a long-lived framework that copes with salty, wind-borne moisture around exposed seating areas – ideal for relaxed coastal-style beginners and busy homeowners.
Small family flower bed Moderate height and spread fit typical UK front or back gardens, giving a single, memorable flush of deep violet flowers with medium maintenance only, so the border looks considered without demanding constant work from time-pressed gardeners.
Historic-style specimen near seating The once-a-year display and velvety, berry-fruity fragrance suit a heritage focal point by a bench or tea corner, offering seasonal drama and scent without continual pruning tasks, appealing to romantic traditionalists.
Lightly shaded side path Its tolerance of partial shade allows planting where sun is limited, keeping structure and foliage presentable along side paths or between houses, especially useful where modern gardens offer few fully sunny spots for urban residents.
Low-chemical family garden Medium disease resistance and own-root resilience support a low-spray approach, so you can limit chemical use and still keep a tidy shrub, reassuring for those who share outdoor spaces with pets and young children.
Clay soil border with improved drainage In typical heavier UK soils, a slightly raised, well-drained spot prevents waterlogging, helping the shrub root deeply and remain stable over many seasons, which benefits cost-conscious, long-term planning homeowners.
Mixed heritage hedge or backdrop Planting at hedge spacing builds a semi-formal, historical-looking line of shrubs; once rooted, their durability and steady framework provide structure behind perennials with only occasional shaping, suiting patient but practical hobby gardeners.
Breathing-space park or larger lawn edge Used as a specimen at wider spacing, it forms an airy, upright presence with moderate maintenance needs, integrating into breathing-garden concepts where low chemical input and calm visual impact matter to environmentally aware garden enthusiasts.

Styling ideas

  • Seaside-Veranda Focus – Place Violacea in a 40–50 litre tub with pale gravel mulch and a low Festuca grass skirt for a salty, breezy look – ideal for coastal veranda owners seeking simple care.
  • Historic-Romantic Bed – Combine with soft Lavandula and Coreopsis grandiflora to echo cottage and period gardens while keeping maintenance moderate – suited to lovers of heritage atmospheres.
  • Shingle-Style Strip – Set in a narrow shingle bed with sea kale and low rock cress to evoke a beach path edging – appealing to small-garden owners chasing a coastal feel.
  • Calm-Hedge Rhythm – Use at hedge spacing along a lawn, repeating plants for a once-flowering violet wave that needs only occasional shaping – good for family gardens needing clear structure.
  • Shade-Edge Nook – Tuck near a lightly shaded seating area so the deep blooms and berry-fruity scent mark early summer without demanding constant attention – perfect for busy beginners.

Technical cultivar profile
Parameter Data
Name and registration Violacea, also traded as La Belle Sultane, a historic Gallica rose within the Heritage rose collection; old garden rose category, commercial historical rose type, not formally registered.
Origin and breeding Traditional Gallica rose of unknown parentage, bred in the Netherlands and introduced in 1795; current UK distribution through Trevor White Roses, representing long-established garden heritage.
Growth and structural characteristics Upright shrub reaching around 120–190 cm in height and 95–150 cm spread, with moderately dense, matte medium-green foliage and comparatively sparse prickles for easier handling.
Flower morphology Single to lightly petalled blooms, typically 5–12 petals, medium-sized corymbose clusters of 2–3 flowers per stem; once-flowering, cup-shaped to flat-opening, offering a distinct early-summer display.
Colour data and phenology Deep crimson-purple, velvety petals with a cool violet sheen and paler centre; buds open to lilac-tinged blooms that darken toward violet-black edges as they age, giving rich, dramatic colour shifts.
Fragrance and aroma Medium-strength scent with velvety, subtly berry-fruity notes, noticeable in still air near seating; overall perfume is refined rather than overpowering, complementing its historic garden character.
Hip characteristics Occasional spherical orange-red hips, around 10–15 mm across, forming after bloom where pollination succeeds; contribute a gentle seasonal accent and wildlife interest in late season.
Resistance and winter hardiness Rated H7 with hardiness approximately down to −32 to −29 °C, suitable for cold UK winters; disease resistance is medium, generally compatible with reduced-spray, observant care regimes.
Horticultural recommendations Suited to beds, parks and specimens; allow 110–180 cm spacing depending on use, with about 0.7–0.8 plants/m² in mass plantings; prefers reasonable drainage and benefits from occasional pest monitoring.

VIOLACEA – deep violet historic Gallica rose offers atmospheric colour, refined fragrance and long-lived own-root reliability for coastal-inspired family gardens; you may find it a rewarding anchor for relaxed outdoor living.

Detailed product attributes

Product Identification Data

Product Name: VIOLACEA – deep violet historic Gallica rose
Product Type: vivianaROSE® ORIGINAL - 2-litre own-root potted rose
Cultivar Authenticity: Verified:26.04.2025
Cultivar Quality Rating: premium gold
Item Number: [485] 52-616 (14.02.2026) vivianarose.co.uk

Name and Registration

Meaning of Cultivar Name: The Latin word "violacea" means "violet-coloured".
Cultivar Synonym: La Belle Sultane; Belle Sultane; Gallica Maheca; Rosa gallica violacea
Current Trade Name: Violacea Heritage rose
Rose Group: Gallica, Provins
Commercial Type: historic, gallica rose
Commercial Group: Historical rose
Exhibition Category: old garden rose; gallica
Collection: Heritage rose

Origin and Breeding

Initial Distributor: Trevor White Roses (United Kingdom)
Registration Year: unregistered variety
Breeder: -
Breeding Company / Institution: unknown / no data
Breeding Year: Netherlands, 1795
Parentage: unknown

Growth and Structural Characteristics

Height: 3.9-6.2ft (120-190 cm)
Spread: 3.1-4.9ft (95-150 cm)
Growth Habit: upright
Foliage: The variety has moderately dense foliage. Its leaves have a matte surface and a medium green shade.
Prickliness: sparsely thorned
Self-Cleaning Description: No data on self-cleaning.
Self-Cleaning Intensity: No data available on self-cleaning strength.

Flower Morphology

Petal Count: 5–12
Flower Fullness: single flowered
Flower Shape: cup-shaped, flat-opening
Flower Size: M (1,5-2,75 in)
Inflorescence Type: corymbose, 2-3 flowers/stem
Colour Code: ARS code: M RHS code: 60A (outer), 60B (inner)
Repeat Flowering: Non-remontant, flowers once.

Colour Data and Phenology

Colour: crimson-purple
Flower Colour Description: Deep crimson-purple, velvety petals with a delicate, cool violet sheen at the centre.
Closed Bud: Dark garnet-red to crimson-purple shade, with a slight blackish tinge at the tip.
Newly Opened Flower: Deep purple outer petals with a whitish central heart spot from which golden-yellow stamens radiate.
Full Bloom: Flat, saucer-shaped form, with violet to near-black shading at the petal edges.
Before Fading: The lilac colour darkens to a brownish‑purple, and the white centre fades to a paler shade.
Colour Fading Description: As the bloom opens, the deep crimson‑purple shade tends to darken to a brownish‑purple; the whitish centre fades and violet‑black tones appear at the edges.

Fragrance and Aroma

Fragrance Strength: medium-strength, well-scented rose
Fragrance Character: velvety, subtly berry-fruity
Pollinator Attraction: Its semi‑double to double blooms attract pollinators only to a limited extent, as the reduced accessibility of the stamens limits nectar and pollen foraging.
Pollinator-Friendly Rating: Single-flowered; attracts pollinators only to a limited extent, therefore its pollinator friendliness is low.

Hip Characteristics

Hip Shape: spherical
Hip Colour: orange-red
Hip Comment: Occasionally occurring, 10–15 mm in diameter, spherical, orange-red rose hip.

Resistance and Hardiness

Hardiness (°C): -32–-29 °C
Heat and Drought Tolerance Description: There are no reliable data on its specific heat–drought tolerance; it may require watering during prolonged droughts.
Disease Resistance: medium
  • powdery mildew – medium
  • black spot – medium
  • rust – medium

Horticultural Recommendations

Recommended Planting Distance: for mass planting 120 cm, for hedging 110 cm, as a specimen 180 cm
Planting Density: in square planting 0,7 plants/m², in hexagonal arrangement 0,8 plants/m²
Partial Shade Tolerance: suitable for partial shade
Maintenance Requirement: Maintenance requirement medium; occasionally requires pest control.
Primary Uses: flower bed, park, specimen

Comments

Strengths: Breathing garden concept – Low chemical use
Companion Plants: Aubrieta gracilis - rock cress Lonicera pileata - dwarf evergreen groundcover honeysuckle Coreopsis grandiflora - large-flowered coreopsis
Comment: Shade-tolerant.
VIOLACEA – deep violet historic Gallica rose
Deep crimson-purple, velvety petals with a delicate, cool violet sheen at the centre. - historic, gallica rose - medium-strength, well-scented rose - velvety, subtly berry-fruity
Online rose order - historic, gallica rose - Violacea - crimson-purple - (3.9-6.2ft (120-190 cm))
Inflorescence: corymbose, 2-3 flowers/stem Height: 3.9-6.2ft (120-190 cm) Flower shape: cup-shaped, flat-opening Winter hardiness: 6b crimson-purple - Trevor White Roses (United Kingdom) historic, gallica rose - Flower size: M (1,5-2,75 in) Flower size: M (1,5-2,75 in) - Height: 3.9-6.2ft (120-190 cm) Height: 3.9-6.2ft (120-190 cm) - Flower fullness: single flowered Violacea - Roses in the garden | vivianaROSE® Original - premium gold -

We showcase the external appearance of the roses available for online purchase from our webshop.


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Information

In what condition do we send the rose from our online webshop?

Let us ask ourselves the question: What do I want to use the rose for?
Flower? - Location? - Screening? - Fragrance? - Height? - Breeder? - Rose hips?

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Care guide

Our product is a rose grown with pharmaROSA®’s unique cultivation technology!

2-litre, own-root, potted rose.
With a shoot system appropriate to the season.
With a root system that thoroughly permeates the growing medium.
Quality compliant with the requirements of the E.N.A. (European Nurserystock Association).
Supplied in unique packaging that prevents damage.
Can be planted during frost-free periods.
True-to-variety rose bush with a unique identifier.

The pharmaROSA® own-root potted rose is a well-rooted plant that supports reliable establishment when planted and cared for properly, so it can be planted whenever the soil is not frozen.


Crop overview: several varieties and growth stages in a short crop section.
Shoot system: intensive growth of fresh basal shoots on a young plant.
Root system: demonstration of a vigorous root system permeating the growing medium, by removing the pot.
Balance: mature plant with root system and shoots in harmony with each other.

Information about the videos
The video series is not a “seasonal showcase”; it illustrates the essence of pharmaROSA® own-root cultivation in a tangible way: how the plant is built up, what the root system is like and how the shoot system regenerates. The recordings were therefore made at different times and with plants at various stages of development, so mixed foliage levels and differing stages of growth may appear in the videos. They are not a ‘sample’ of the batch dispatched, but a visual explanation of how the technology works. The current condition of the rose available to order — typical for the given period and similar to what you can expect to receive in the parcel — is shown in the upper part of the product page.

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Company details

PharmaRosa Ltd.
Company registration number: 01-09-717479
VAT number: 13075314-2-43
Plant health registration no.: HU130721
Bank account (IBAN):
HU85117631891388688400000000
BIC (SWIFT): OTPVHUHB
Bank name: OTP Bank Nyrt.